In this article, we will discuss the top 10 longest national highways in India. India is a vast country with a complex network of roads, and the National Highways (NH) play a vital role in connecting the length and breadth of the country. The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) maintains these roads that run through the length and breadth of the country. These roads have a total length of over 135,000 kilometres, making it the second-largest road network in the world.
List of top 10 Longest National Highways in India
The national highways of India are crucial to the economic development of the country as they connect the major cities, ports, and industries. The highways also help in the smooth transportation of goods and services across the country. The NHAI maintains these roads, and they are numbered based on the direction they run from. The even-numbered highways run east to west, while the odd-numbered ones run north to south. Now, let’s take a look at the top 10 longest national highways in India.
Rank | Longest Highway in India | Distance (in km) | Route |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | NH 44 | 3,745 | Runs from Srinagar to Kanyakumari |
2 | NH 27 | 3,507 | Begins in Porbandar in Gujarat and ends in Silchar in Assam |
3 | NH 48 | 2,807 | Begins in Delhi and finishes in Chennai |
4 | NH 52 | 2,317 | Begins from Sangrur, Punjab and stretches till Ankola, Karnataka |
5 | NH 30 | 2,040 | Runs from Sitarganj in Uttarakhand to Ibrahimpatnam, situated in Andhra Pradesh. |
6 | NH 6 | 1,873 | Jorabat in Meghalaya and ends at Selling in Mizoram |
7 | NH 53 | 1,781 | Begins from Hajira in Gujarat and ends at Pradip port in Odisha. |
8 | NH 16 | 1,711 | Starts from the East coast of West Bengal and finishes at Chennai in Tamil Nadu. |
9 | NH 66 | 1,622 | Starts from Panvel and terminates at Kanyakumari |
10 | NH 19 | 1,435 | Runs from Delhi to Kolkata |
Top 10 Longest National Highways in India General Description
Here are the top 10 national highways in India, based on their length, connectivity, and importance:
- NH 44 (The longest National Highway in India): NH 44, also known as the North-South Corridor, is the longest national highway in India, with a length of 3,745 kilometres. The highway starts from Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir and ends in Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu. It passes through major cities like Delhi, Agra, Nagpur, Bangalore, and Chennai. This highway connects the four major metropolitan cities of Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Chennai.
- NH 27 (Second Longest National Highway in India): NH 27, also known as the Western Express Highway, is the second-longest national highway in India, with a length of 3,507 kilometres. The highway runs from Porbandar in Gujarat to Silchar in Assam. It passes through major cities like Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, and Kolkata.
- NH 48 (Third Longest National Highway in India): NH 48, also known as the Mumbai-Pune-Bangalore Highway, is the third-longest national highway in India, with a length of 1,744 kilometres. The highway starts from Mumbai in Maharashtra and ends in Bangalore in Karnataka. It passes through major cities like Pune and Hubli.
- NH 16 ( Fourth Longest National Highway in India ): NH 16, also known as the East Coast Road, is the fourth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 1,695 kilometres. The highway runs along the east coast of India and connects Chennai in Tamil Nadu to Kolkata in West Bengal. It passes through major cities like Visakhapatnam and Bhubaneswar.
- NH 52 ( Fifth Longest National Highway in India): NH 52, also known as the Kanyakumari-Varanasi Road, is the fifth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 2,369 kilometres. The highway starts from Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu and ends in Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. It passes through major cities like Madurai, Hyderabad, and Nagpur.
- NH 30 ( Sixth Longest National Highway in India ): NH 30, also known as the Raipur-Andhra Pradesh Border Road, is the sixth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 1,620 kilometres. The highway runs from Raipur in Chhattisgarh to the Andhra Pradesh border. It passes through major cities like Nagpur, Hyderabad, and Vijayawada.
- NH 19 (Seventh Longest National Highway in India): NH 19, also known as the Delhi-Kolkata Road, is the seventh Longest National Highway in India. The highway runs from the capital city of Delhi to the major port city of Kolkata in West Bengal. It has a total length of 1,435 kilometres and passes through major cities like Agra, Kanpur, and Varanasi.
- NH 15 (Eighth Longest National Highway in India): NH 15, also known as the Pathankot-Kandla Highway, is the eighth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 1,526 kilometres. The highway starts from Pathankot in Punjab and ends at the major port city of Kandla in Gujarat. It passes through major cities like Amritsar, Jaipur, and Ahmedabad.
- NH 7 ( Ninth Longest National Highway in India): NH 7, also known as the Varanasi-Kanyakumari Road, is the ninth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 2,369 kilometres. The highway runs from Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu. It passes through major cities like Hyderabad, Bangalore, and Madurai.
- NH 9 ( Ttenth Longest National Highway in India): NH 9, also known as the Mumbai-Agra Highway, is the tenth-longest national highway in India, with a length of 1,466 kilometres. The highway starts from Mumbai in Maharashtra and ends in Agra in Uttar Pradesh. It passes through major cities like Nashik, Indore, and Gwalior.
India’s national highways are the backbone of the country’s transportation system, connecting major cities and industries. The top 10 longest national highways in India cover a total length of over 21,000 kilometres, spanning across different regions and states of the country. These highways play a crucial role in facilitating the smooth movement of goods and services and contributing to the country’s economic growth.
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FAQs National Highway in India
Q. What is the total length of India’s national highways?
Ans: The total length of India’s national highways is over 135,000 kilometres.
Q. Which is the longest national highway in India?
Ans: NH 44, also known as the North-South Corridor, is the longest national highway in India, with a length of 3,745 kilometres.
Q. Which highway connects the four major metropolitan cities in India?
Ans: NH 44 connects the four major metropolitan cities in India, namely, Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Chennai.
Q. Which is the second-longest national highway in India?
Ans: NH 27, also known as the Western Express Highway, is the second-longest national highway in India, with a length of 3,507 kilometres.
Q. What is the significance of national highways in India?
Ans: National highways in India play a crucial role in connecting different parts of the country and facilitating the movement of goods and services, contributing to the country’s economic growth.
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